There are numerous advances in the world of irrigation, and contemporary technologies have made it rather easy to control the flow of water along with nutrients, fertilizers, and supplementary chemicals.
Irrigation control is a method used for managing an irrigation system. Irrigation control systems are able to manage electric valves regulating the water flow through piping structures. Automatic irrigation controllers let water movement to precise crops, zones, based on a triggers like time, solar radiation accumulation, environmental controls, soil conditions, and other algorithms. This automation can be intricate, since water should be given to plants in specific capacities at different time.
What is Fertigation and Chemigation?
Fertigation and chemigation are the processes of running fertilizer and chemicals through irrigation water. The process of running plant nutrients through irrigation systems has augmented intensely over the last two decades or so. As water management and sustainability become common issues, the requirement for high yields of high-quality crops has increased. Due of this, more farmers are exploring the recompenses of combining their water, fertilizer and chemical applications.
Using Fertigation and Chemigation Process
Fertilizers and chemicals are applied through a wide variety of irrigation systems for numerous years and are the most usually injected chemicals. Many older approaches required substantial worker interaction and hit-and-trial methods. With the introduction of improved technology, smearing pesticides has become widespread as an essential accompaniment to fertilizer and chemical injection.
Drip and micro-irrigation, predominant in GHG and aquicultural environments, have a characteristic not shared by other irrigation approaches; fertigation and chemigation is not an option but is really necessary.
Fertigation and chemigation process provides truly efficient way to put on fertilizers physically to the crop roots. On high value crops, like tomatoes, lettuce, and commercially formed potted plants, the level of fertigation and chemigation management for attaining high produces and potentials surpass what is found with supplementary irrigation methods
With increasing population worldwide, and risk of water scarcity and booming food demand, the demand for fertigation and chemigation process will reach a total value of around $21,435 million in the year 2030.